Car Spray Booth: Definition, Core Functions, and Mainstream Classifications

Car Spray Booth: Definition, Core Functions, and Mainstream Classifications

A specialized facility designed to provide a closed, clean, temperature- and humidity-controlled environment for automotive painting operations. It uses a filtration system to remove airborne contaminants and a ventilation system to control the spread of paint mist (overspray), ensuring paint quality and operator safety. It is a critical facility in the automotive repair, modification, and manufacturing sectors.

① Quality Assurance:

• Prevents dust and impurities from adhering to the paint surface.

• Reduces defects such as runs and particulate contamination, ensuring a smooth and level finish.

② Safety Protection:

• Lowers the concentration of VOCs (Volatile Organic Compounds) through paint mist collection devices (e.g., activated carbon filtration, water curtain purification).

• Prevents operators from inhaling harmful fumes.

③ Efficiency Improvement:

• The controlled environment with constant temperature (typically $20text{–}25^circtext{C}$) and humidity ( $40% text{–} 60%$) accelerates paint drying time, boosting the efficiency of the painting operation.

• Electric Heating Spray Booth: Suitable for small auto repair shops; fast heating and relatively low energy consumption.

• Oil/Gas Heating Spray Booth: Suitable for large-scale facilities; higher heating power and ideal for low-temperature regions.

• Dry Spray Booth: Uses filter media (e.g., filter cotton) to absorb paint mist; simple maintenance.

• Wet Spray Booth: Uses a water curtain to capture paint mist; high purification efficiency, suitable for high-throughput/high-production scenarios.

• Standard Type: Suitable for passenger cars (sedans).

• Large-Scale Spray Booth: Suitable for larger vehicles like SUVs, trucks, and vans.

• Customized Type: Designed for the special dimensional requirements of modified or unique vehicles.